Cube Root Calculator
Find the cube root of any number instantly. Enter a value to get its real cube root, see whether it is a perfect cube, and check the result by cubing.
Updated 2026-06-14 · Free · No sign-up · Runs privately in your browser
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How the Cube Root Calculator Works
The cube root of a number x is the value r that satisfies r × r × r = x. This calculator finds the real cube root of any number — positive, negative, or decimal — tells you whether the input is a perfect cube, and shows the cubing check.
The Formula
∛x = r, where r³ = x
For positive numbers, r is positive; for negative numbers, the real cube root is negative because a negative times a negative times a negative is negative. Numerically, the tool computes r = sign(x) × |x|^(1/3), which works across the full range of inputs.
Worked Example
Find the cube root of 27:
- We look for a number r where r × r × r = 27.
- Testing 3: 3 × 3 × 3 = 27. ✓
- So ∛27 = 3, and because the answer is a whole number, 27 is a perfect cube.
For a non-perfect cube like 50, ∛50 ≈ 3.684, and cubing it back gives roughly 50, confirming the result.
Perfect Cubes to Know
| Number | Cube root |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1 |
| 8 | 2 |
| 27 | 3 |
| 64 | 4 |
| 125 | 5 |
| 216 | 6 |
Why Cube Roots Matter
Cube roots appear whenever a quantity scales in three dimensions:
- Volume — finding the side length of a cube from its volume.
- Geometry and physics — scaling laws, density, and similar-solid problems.
- Algebra — solving cubic equations and simplifying radical expressions.
Unlike square roots, cube roots accept negative numbers, making them handy across a wider range of problems.
Frequently asked questions
What is a cube root?+
The cube root of a number x is the value that, when multiplied by itself three times, gives x. The cube root of 27 is 3 because 3x3x3 = 27.
What is the cube root of 27?+
The cube root of 27 is 3, since 3 cubed (3x3x3) equals 27. It is a perfect cube.
Can you take the cube root of a negative number?+
Yes. Unlike square roots, real cube roots of negative numbers exist. The cube root of -8 is -2 because (-2)x(-2)x(-2) = -8.
What is a perfect cube?+
A perfect cube is a number that is the cube of a whole number, such as 1, 8, 27, 64 and 125. Their cube roots are exact whole numbers.
How is a cube root different from a square root?+
A square root finds a number multiplied by itself twice, while a cube root finds a number multiplied by itself three times. Cube roots also work for negative inputs.