How to Say Good Morning in French
Learn how to say good morning in French. 'Bonjour' (bohn-ZHOOR) covers good morning, and 'Bien dormi?' asks if you slept well. Pronunciation and warm variations.
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Quick answer
To say good morning in French, say 'Bonjour' (bohn-ZHOOR) — literally 'good day.' French has no separate word for 'good morning'; 'Bonjour' covers morning and afternoon. To wish someone a good morning ahead, say 'Bonne matinée' (bun mah-tee-NAY) as they leave.
Bonjour
/bohn-ZHOOR/ — French
How to Say Good Morning in French
Here’s a quirk that surprises learners: French has no dedicated word for “good morning.” The all-purpose daytime greeting Bonjour does the job — but there are warmer and more specific options worth knowing.
The Morning Greeting: Bonjour
Bonjour — pronounced bohn-ZHOOR
It literally means “good day” (bon = good, jour = day) and is used from the moment you wake until evening. So when an English speaker would say “good morning,” the French simply say Bonjour.
Copy the Phrase
The French word for good morning is Bonjour (bohn-ZHOOR).
Pronunciation Notes
| Part | Pronunciation | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bon | bohn | Nasal ‘on’ — the ‘n’ is nasalized, not fully sounded |
| jour | ZHOOR | Soft ‘zh’ (as in “measure”) + soft French ‘r’ |
The two tricky sounds: the nasal “on” in bon and the soft “zh” of the j.
All the Ways to Greet the Morning in French
| French | Pronunciation | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Bonjour | bohn-ZHOOR | Standard “good morning / good day” |
| Bonne matinée | bun mah-tee-NAY | ”Have a good morning” (said when parting) |
| Bien dormi? | byan dor-MEE | ”Sleep well?” (casual, intimate) |
| Coucou | koo-KOO | Soft, affectionate “hey” |
| Salut | sah-LOO | Casual “hi” (friends) |
| Bonjour, mon amour | bohn-ZHOOR moh-na-MOOR | ”Good morning, my love” |
Bonjour vs. Bonne Matinée
This is the key distinction:
- Bonjour — a greeting. You say it when you meet someone in the morning.
- Bonne matinée — a wish. You say it when you part, to mean “have a good morning ahead.” It mirrors how Bonne journée (have a good day) and Bonne soirée (have a good evening) work.
So you might arrive at work and say Bonjour, then later leave a colleague with Bonne matinée!
Warm and Intimate Morning Greetings
To a partner, family member or close friend first thing in the day, French speakers warm things up:
- Bien dormi? — “Did you sleep well?”
- Bonjour, mon amour / ma chérie — “Good morning, my love / my dear.”
- Coucou, bien réveillé(e)? — “Hey, well rested?”
These feel more affectionate than a plain Bonjour.
Cultural Notes
Saying Bonjour in France is near-mandatory courtesy: greet shopkeepers, colleagues and strangers with it before anything else, or you risk seeming rude. Because Bonjour covers the whole day, the switch to Bonsoir (good evening) happens around 6pm or once it’s dark. And don’t confuse Bonne matinée (a morning wish) with Bonne nuit (good night, said before sleep). Open your French mornings with a friendly Bonjour and you’ll always start on the right foot.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you say good morning in French?
The French say 'Bonjour' (bohn-ZHOOR), which means 'good day' and covers good morning. There's no distinct word for 'good morning' — 'Bonjour' serves from waking until evening. 'Bonne matinée' is a wish for the morning ahead, said when parting.
How do you pronounce Bonjour?
'Bonjour' is pronounced bohn-ZHOOR. 'Bon' = bohn (a nasal 'on' where the 'n' is nasalized), and 'jour' = ZHOOR with a soft 'zh' (like the 's' in 'measure') and the soft French 'r.' It flows as bohn-ZHOOR.
Why is there no separate good morning in French?
French simply uses 'Bonjour' (good day) for the whole daytime, including morning and afternoon. Unlike English or German, it doesn't split the day with a distinct 'good morning.' In the evening, speakers switch to 'Bonsoir' (good evening).
What is the difference between Bonjour and Bonne matinée?
'Bonjour' is a greeting you say when you meet someone in the morning. 'Bonne matinée' (bun mah-tee-NAY) literally means 'good morning' as a wish — you say it when leaving, to wish the person a pleasant morning ahead, much like 'have a good morning.'
How do you say good morning to someone you just woke up next to?
Casually you might say 'Bien dormi?' (byan dor-MEE — 'sleep well?'), 'Bonjour, mon amour' (good morning, my love), or simply 'Coucou' (koo-KOO — a soft 'hey'). 'Bonjour' still works, but these feel warmer first thing in the day.